Getting into Fishing: An Extensive Beginners Guide
Fishing is an art, a perfect combination of patience and adrenaline, camaraderie and solitude. Whether you are a seasoned angler or a novice to the sport, this comprehensive guide will provide a wealth of expertise on the fishing industry in Minnesota.
1. Fishing Equipment
Rods and Reels
Understanding the difference between spinning rods and baitcasters is crucial. A spinning rod is a versatile and user-friendly option for beginners. On the other hand, baitcasters are for more advanced anglers who require precise distance and accuracy.
Videos on the topic
- 3 Types of Fishing Reels and How to Use Them for Beginners - Spinning vs. Spincast vs. Baitcasting
- Baitcaster Vs. Spinning Reels For Bass Fishing | Bass Fishing
- What's The Difference Between A Spinning Reel And A Baitcast Reel?
Fishing Line
Selecting the right fishing line is important as different lines have different purposes based on their strength and visibility underwater. The three basic types of lines are monofilament, fluorocarbon, and braid. The choice between these lines depends on the fishing method and the type of fish you are targeting.
Videos on the topic
- Types of Fishing Lines - Pros and Cons - Fishing Line Basics
- HOW TO CHOOSE The Right FISHING LINE!
- Which Fishing Line Is BEST?? (Monofilament vs. Fluorocarbon vs. Braid)
2. Understanding Lure Categories
Topwater Lures
These are designed to float on the water surface and attract the fish's attention by creating disturbances.
Mid Column Lures
These are used for standard or swimming retrieve, mainly used for attracting fish that feed in the middle water column.
Bottom Contact Lures
These are designed to stay in contact with the bottom of the water body, enticing the fish that feed off the bottom.
Videos on the topic
- Topwater - 4 Gear Tips for Better Topwater Bass Fishing
- Mid Column - Wheeler's ChatterBait and Trailer System for Patterning Bass
- Bottom Contact - Ned Rig Setup (Rod/Reel/Line) - Brad Novak
3. Perfecting the Hook Set
The hook set is the act of securing the hook into a fish's mouth. Depending on the type of rod you are using, the hook set technique will vary. The key in both techniques is to ensure there is no slack in the line when setting the hook.
4. Reeling in the Fish
Once the fish bites, maintain tension on the line while reeling it in. If the fish gives away, this could be an opportune time to reel in more line. It's also crucial to keep a steady line when the fish is near the boat to prevent snapping the line or unhooking the fish.
5. Handling Fish Safely
Handling fish safely is a must for every angler. Bass, with their lack of sharp teeth, are safe to handle directly. However, fish such as Northern Pike with razor-sharp teeth should be handled carefully, preferably by grabbing them behind the gills.
6. Understanding Fishing Hooks
There are two main types of fish hooks: Single and Treble. Single hooks are often used for worm or live bait fishing while treble hooks are used on most artificial lures. But, extra caution should be taken when using treble hooks as they can easily puncture skin.
Within the single hook category we also have tons of depth such as straight shank vs extra wide gap (EWG) which serve different purposed depending on the baits and techniques you're fishing.
Videos on the topic
- Seth Feider's 4 Hooks for Bass Fishing Soft Plastics
- FISHING HOOKS EXPLAINED! HOW TO CHOOSE The BEST FISHING HOOKS For BASS FISHING and MORE - KastKing
- The ONLY HOOK YOU NEED For Bass Fishing!! (Beginner Fishing Tips)
7. When to Fish
Fishing activity is generally highest in the early morning hours (around 6 to 10 am) and late in the evening. During these times, fish are usually most active and are more likely to bite.
8. Measuring Fish
After catching, if the fish seems special and you want to document it, you can measure its length it's a small fish (e.g. bass). For larger ones, length measurement is preferred since weighing can be a challenge (e.g. northern pike, muskie).
9. Releasing Fish
Ensure the wellbeing of the fish by releasing it back into the water as soon as possible. For larger fish, consider reviving them in the water before releasing them fully.
10. Locating Fishing Spots
Studying lake maps and using sonar equipment can help find the perfect fishing spots, marked by specific structures that often hold fish.
Videos on the topic
- Every Bass Fisherman Needs To Know This Inside and Out
- Only 5% of Brush Piles Hold Bass – Here’s How To Find The Good Ones
- KVD on the Importance of Finding Subtle Bottom Changes
11. Staying Persistent
Persistence is key in fishing. Keep your focus on maintaining efficient line management, and remember, fishing is all about enjoying the process.
This guide should serve as a fundamental base for your fishing adventures, building your understanding of the vast realm that is fishing in Minnesota. Always remember to respect the waters and the life within it, and you will get the very best of what fishing has to offer.